Mechanical Properties
Material |
Alloy |
Tensile Strength (Mpa) |
Yield Strength (MPa 0.2% Offset) |
Compressive Yield Strength (MPa 0.2% Offset) |
Impact Strength (J) |
Shear Strength (MPa) |
Fatigue Strength (MPa) |
Young's Modulus (GPa) |
Poisson's Ratio |
Elongation % in 50mm |
Hard-ness HB |
Zinc |
358 |
283 |
641J |
48F |
317 |
58.6A |
85.5E |
0.3 |
8 |
100 |
|
248-283 |
221 |
414JK |
58F |
214 |
47.6A |
85.5E |
0.3 |
10 |
82 |
||
289-331 |
269 |
600JK |
65F |
262 |
56.5A |
85.5E |
0.3 |
7 |
91 |
||
283 |
221 |
414JK |
54F |
214 |
47.6A |
85.5E |
0.3 |
13 |
80 |
||
365-386 |
290 |
252J |
32-48F |
275 |
103A |
85.5E |
0.3 |
8 |
103 |
||
425 |
371 |
358J |
5F |
325 |
145A |
77.9 |
0.3 |
2.0-3.5 |
118 |
||
Z210 |
280 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
8 |
90 |
|
407 |
338 |
405H |
- |
280 |
- |
100.7E |
0.3 |
5 |
118 |
||
Beric |
392 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
8 |
130 |
|
Magnesium |
230 |
160 |
165G |
3F |
138 |
70B |
45C |
0.35 |
0.5-3 |
63 |
|
220 |
131 |
115 |
6F |
- |
70B |
45C |
0.35 |
8 |
62 |
||
Aluminium |
325 |
159 |
- |
3 |
195 |
140A |
71 |
0.33 |
4 |
83 |
|
300 |
131 |
- |
3I |
200 |
145A |
71 |
0.33 |
3.5 |
65-90 |
||
283 |
242 |
- |
6 |
200 |
140A |
81.3 |
0.33 |
1 |
120 |
||
Brass |
C38500 |
420 |
228 |
- |
16 |
260 |
- |
100 |
- |
20 |
133 |
Plastic |
6,6 Nylon |
70 |
35 |
103 |
1 |
- |
- |
3 |
- |
60 |
- |
Polycarbonate |
60 |
62 |
86 |
8 |
- |
- |
2.2 |
- |
60 |
- |
Thermo-Physical Properties
Material |
Alloy |
Density (g/cm鲁)C |
Melting Range ( °C) |
Maximum Service Temperature ( °C)M |
Specific Heat Capacity (J/Kg °C)C |
Thermal Conductivity (W/m °C) |
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (碌m/m/ °C) |
Electrical Conductivity |
Zinc |
6.7 |
379-390 |
80L |
419 |
105 |
27.8 |
25 |
|
6.7 |
381-387 |
80L |
419 |
113 |
27.4 |
27 |
||
6.7 |
380-386 |
80L |
419 |
109 |
27.4 |
26 |
||
6.7 |
381-387 |
80L |
419 |
113 |
27.4 |
27 |
||
6.3 |
375-404 |
100 |
435 |
115 |
23.2 |
27.7 |
||
5 |
376-484 |
100 |
525 |
125 |
26 |
29.7 |
||
Z210 |
6.9 |
380-403 |
80 |
- |
100 |
- |
- |
|
6.85 |
402-460 |
120 |
340 |
106 |
24 |
26.9 |
||
Beric |
6.8 |
390 |
80 |
- |
105 |
24 |
- |
|
Magnesium |
1.81 |
468-596 |
150L |
1050C |
72D |
27 |
11 |
|
1.8 |
540-615 |
130L |
1050C |
62C |
26 |
12.4 |
||
Aluminium |
2.7 |
537-593 |
150 |
963 |
96 |
21 |
27 |
|
2.7 |
525-570 |
150 |
963 |
100 |
20 |
26 |
||
2.75 |
507-649 |
200 |
963 |
134 |
18 |
27 |
||
Brass |
C38500 |
8.4 |
880-900 |
100L |
380 |
109 |
21 |
26 |
Plastic |
6,6 Nylon |
1.14 |
- |
75 |
- |
0.25 |
80 |
- |
Polycarbonate |
1.21 |
- |
120 |
- |
0.19 |
66 |
- |
Unless otherwise stated, all the above values are typical at room temperature.
A Rotary Bend Test 5 x 108 Cycles
B Rotating Beam Fatigue Test In Accordance With DIN50113. Stress quoted corresponds to 5 x 107 Cycles. Values are considered conservative.
C At 68 ° F (20 ° C)
D At 100 ° - 300 ° C (212 °- 572 ° F)
E Elastic modulus varies with stress level. Use values given as approximate only.
F ASTM E23 0.25" Unnotched die cast test bar
G 0.1% Offset
H 0.5% Compressive Yield strength As-Cast cold chamber
I Notched Charpy
J 0.1% Offset
K Compressive Strength
L Maximum service temperatures are subject to creep limitations.
M Dependent on application
Materials Cross Reference
The following tables show the different international standards and designations of zinc, aluminium and magnesium diecast alloys. Whereas please note that not all standards are precisely equivalent.
Aluminium
Alloy |
A380 |
383 |
B390 |
|
ISO |
- |
Al-Si8Cu3Fe |
- |
AlSi17Cu4Mg |
USA |
ASTM |
380 |
383 |
390 |
Europe |
EN |
46500 |
- |
- |
France |
NF |
A-S9U3A-Y4 |
- |
- |
Germany |
DIN |
G-AlSi8Cu3 |
- |
- |
Italy |
UNI |
5075 |
- |
- |
Norway |
NS |
- |
- |
- |
Portugal |
NP |
- |
- |
- |
Spain |
UNE |
- |
- |
- |
Sweden |
SIS |
- |
- |
- |
UK |
BS |
LM24 |
- |
LM30 |
Japan |
JIS |
ADC10 |
ADC12 |
- |
Magnesium
Alloy |
AZ91D |
AM60A |
|
ISO |
- |
- |
- |
USA |
ASTM |
AZ91D |
AM60A |
Europe |
EN |
- |
- |
France |
NF |
- |
- |
Germany |
DIN |
- |
- |
Italy |
UNI |
- |
- |
Norway |
NS |
- |
- |
Portugal |
NP |
- |
- |
Spain |
UNE |
- |
- |
Sweden |
SIS |
- |
- |
UK |
BS |
- |
- |
Japan |
JIS |
MDI 1D |
MDI 2A |
Zinc
ALLOY |
2 |
3 |
5 |
7 |
ZA8 |
AcuZinc5 |
ZA27 |
Beric |
Z210 |
|
ISO |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
USA |
ASTM |
AC43A |
AG40A |
AC41A |
AG40B |
ZA8 |
- |
ZA27 |
- |
- |
Europe |
EN |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
France |
NF |
Z-A4U3 |
Z-A4 |
Z-A4U1 |
- |
Z-A8U1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Germany |
DIN |
Z430 |
Z400 |
Z410 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Z210 |
Italy |
UNI |
G-ZnAlC3 |
G-ZnAl4 |
G-ZnAl4Cu1 |
- |
G-ZnAl8Cu1 |
- |
G-ZnA27Cu2 |
- |
- |
Norway |
NS |
- |
ZnAl4 |
ZnAl4Cu1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Portugal |
NP |
- |
FZnAl4Mg |
FZnAl4Cu1Mg |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Spain |
UNE |
ZnAl4Cu3 |
ZnAl4 |
ZnAl4Cu1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Sweden |
SIS |
- |
ZnAl4 |
ZnAl4Cu1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
UK |
BS |
- |
Alloy A |
Alloy B |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Japan |
JIS |
- |
ZDC-2 |
ZDC-1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Die Casting
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